What is involved in a ‘general’ / regular car service?
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What is included in a general car service?
Regular car servicing is essential to keep your vehicle running efficiently and safely. Routine maintenance not only extends your car’s lifespan but also helps prevent critical failures in key systems like braking and steering.
The scope of a general service depends on how many kilometres your car has traveled. While some tasks—such as oil and filter changes—are typically required every six months or 10,000 kilometres, other components may need attention at 20,000 or even 50,000 kilometres. Your vehicle’s logbook and handbook provide a detailed breakdown of what’s required at each service interval.
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As a general guideline, a standard service typically includes the following:
Six-Monthly Service (or Every 10,000 Kilometres)
A regular service every six months or 10,000 kilometres helps maintain your car’s performance, safety, and longevity. Here’s what’s typically included:
Engine & Transmission
- Engine oil and filter change – Over time, engine oil loses its effectiveness, so regular replacement helps extend engine life. Older vehicles may require natural oils instead of synthetic ones.
- Drive belt inspection & adjustment – Drive belts power key components like the alternator, fan, power steering, and air conditioning. Loose or worn belts can cause squealing noises or even engine failure.
- Spark plug check & cleaning – Spark plugs are inspected for carbon buildup, oil, or oxidation, which can indicate engine issues.
- Automatic transmission fluid top-up – A low transmission fluid level may suggest leaks or internal component wear.
Brakes & Steering
- Brake pad inspection & replacement (if needed) – Using manufacturer-recommended brake pads ensures optimal performance and safety.
- Brake hydraulic system check – Hoses and pipes are inspected for leaks and corrosion.
- Power steering fluid check & top-up – Ensuring proper fluid levels helps maintain smooth and responsive steering.
Fuel & Tyres
- Fuel filter replacement – Older cars may experience fuel system blockages due to sediment buildup in the tank.
- Tyre inspection & rotation – Checking tread wear and damage extends tyre life. Uneven wear may signal issues with suspension, steering, or wheel balancing.
General Safety Checks
- Windscreen wipers – Ensure they are functioning correctly for clear visibility.
- Battery condition & charging system – Prevent battery failure by checking voltage and connections.
- Exhaust system inspection – Look for leaks or damage that could affect emissions or performance.
- Coolant & antifreeze levels – Proper levels prevent overheating and engine damage.
- Windscreen washer fluid top-up – Essential for maintaining visibility in all weather conditions.
Regular servicing keeps your vehicle in top condition, prevents costly repairs, and enhances overall safety.
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Annual Car Service (or Every 20,000 Kilometres)
A 12-month or 20,000-kilometre service includes all the checks and maintenance tasks from the six-monthly service, plus additional inspections and replacements to keep your vehicle running smoothly and safely.
Additional Maintenance Tasks:
- Air filter cleaning – Ensures proper airflow to the engine, improving fuel efficiency and performance.
- Spark plug replacement – New spark plugs help maintain engine efficiency and prevent misfires.
- Manual transmission fluid change – Essential for smooth gear shifts and preventing transmission wear.
- Rear axle lubricant level check – Keeps the differential running smoothly and prevents premature wear.
- Front wheel bearing re-greasing – Reduces friction and extends the lifespan of wheel bearings.
- Handbrake adjustment – Ensures the parking brake is properly tensioned for safety.
- Wheel alignment & steering check – Prevents uneven tyre wear and ensures stable handling.
- Headlight beam alignment – Improves night-time visibility and prevents glare for oncoming drivers.
Regular car servicing not only keeps your vehicle roadworthy but also enhances safety, performance, and fuel efficiency. To ensure your vehicle receives the best care, find a reliable and experienced mechanic who can perform routine maintenance according to your car’s service schedule.
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How much does a general car service cost?
The cost of a general car service can vary depending on several factors, including the make and model of your vehicle, the type of service required, and your location. On average, a basic service—including an oil change, filter replacements, and a general inspection—typically costs between $240 and $430.
For more comprehensive servicing, which may involve brake checks, fluid replacements, and more detailed inspections, you can expect to pay between $300 and $600. Luxury or European vehicles often incur higher servicing costs due to specialised parts and labor, with prices reaching $500 to $1,000 or more.
It’s always a good idea to check your vehicle’s logbook and compare quotes from different mechanics to ensure you’re getting the best value for your service. Some dealerships and independent workshops also offer capped-price servicing, which can help manage ongoing maintenance costs.
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Frequently Asked Questions: General Car Service Guide
How long does a general car service take?
A general car service typically takes between 60 to 90 minutes, depending on the type of service and any additional repairs required. If issues are found that need further attention, servicing may take longer. It’s best to check with your mechanic for an estimated timeframe.
How much is a general car service?
The cost of a general service varies based on factors like your car’s make and model, service type, and location. On average a basic service (oil and filter change, general inspection) is between $240 and $430.
How often should I service my car?
Most manufacturers recommend servicing your car every six months or 10,000 kilometres, whichever comes first. Some components require checks at 20,000 or 50,000 kilometres. Refer to your vehicle’s logbook for specific service intervals.
Can I service my car myself?
Basic maintenance like oil changes, fluid top-ups, and tyre inspections can be done at home if you have the right tools and knowledge. However, professional servicing is recommended to ensure all components are thoroughly checked, and any potential issues are addressed properly.
What happens if I skip a service?
Skipping a service can lead to:
- Reduced fuel efficiency
- Increased wear and tear on engine components
- Higher risk of breakdowns
- Voiding of warranty (for newer cars)
Regular servicing helps maintain performance, safety, and resale value.